Prerequisites

  1. Data Structures and Compiler Design: A foundational understanding of data structures and parsing techniques is essential for grasping the algorithms and methodologies used in NLP.

Course Objectives

The objectives of this course are: 2. Introduction to NLP Problems and Solutions:

  • Explore key challenges in NLP and their relation to linguistics and statistics.
  1. Model Linguistic Phenomena:
    • Develop sensitivity to linguistic phenomena and model them using formal grammars.
  2. Experimental Methodology:
    • Understand and apply proper experimental methodology for training and evaluating empirical NLP systems.
  3. Statistical Models:
    • Manipulate probabilities, construct statistical models over strings and trees, and estimate parameters using supervised and unsupervised methods.
  4. Design and Analysis:
    • Design, implement, and analyze NLP algorithms and language modeling techniques.

Course Outcomes

Upon completion of this course, students will be able to: 7. Linguistic Sensitivity:

  • Recognize linguistic phenomena and model them with formal grammars.
  1. Experimental Skills:
    • Conduct experiments for training and evaluating NLP systems.
  2. Statistical Modeling:
    • Construct and estimate statistical models for strings and trees using supervised/unsupervised methods.
  3. Algorithm Design:
  • Design, implement, and analyze NLP algorithms.
  1. Language Modeling:
  • Apply various language modeling techniques such as N-gram models, class-based models, and cross-lingual models.

Natural Language Processing Assignment 1 Natural Language Processing Assignment 2 NLP

Syllabus

UNIT - I: Finding the Structure of Words

  • Words and Their Components:

    • Morphology: Study of word structure and components.
  • Issues and Challenges:

    • Ambiguity, complexity, and variability in word formation.
  • Morphological Models:

    • Techniques for analyzing and processing morphological structures.
  • Finding the Structure of Documents:

    • Introduction to document structure analysis.
    • Methods for identifying structural features in documents.
    • Complexity and performance evaluation of approaches.

UNIT - II: Syntax I

  • Parsing Natural Language:
    • Techniques for analyzing syntactic structure in sentences.
  • Treebanks:
    • Data-driven approaches to syntax using annotated corpora.
  • Representation of Syntactic Structure:
    • Tree-based representations of sentence structure.
  • Parsing Algorithms:
    • Algorithms for syntactic parsing (e.g., CKY, Earley).

UNIT - III: Syntax II

  • Models for Ambiguity Resolution in Parsing:

    • Techniques for resolving syntactic ambiguity.
  • Multilingual Issues:

    • Challenges in processing multiple languages and cross-lingual parsing.
  • Semantic Parsing I:

    • Introduction to semantic interpretation.
    • System paradigms for semantic parsing.
    • Word sense disambiguation.

UNIT 4 Semantic Parsing II

  • Predicate-Argument Structure:
    • Representation of relationships between predicates and arguments.
  • Meaning Representation Systems:
    • Formal systems for representing meaning in natural language.

UNIT 5 Language Modeling

  • Introduction to Language Modeling:
    • Overview of language models and their applications.
  • N-Gram Models:
    • Statistical models based on sequences of words.
  • Language Model Evaluation:
    • Metrics for evaluating language model performance.
  • Bayesian Parameter Estimation:
    • Bayesian methods for estimating model parameters.
  • Language Model Adaptation:
    • Techniques for adapting models to specific domains or languages.
  • Advanced Models:
    • Class-based, variable-length, Bayesian topic-based, multilingual, and cross-lingual models.

Textbooks

  1. “Multilingual Natural Language Processing Applications: From Theory to Practice”
  • Authors: Daniel M. Bikel, Imed Zitouni
  • Publisher: Pearson Publication

Reference Books

  1. “Speech and Natural Language Processing”
  • Authors: Daniel Jurafsky, James H. Martin
  • Publisher: Pearson Publications
  1. “Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval”
  • Authors: Tanveer Siddiqui, U.S. Tiwary